Alisma hauv paus Extract

Alisma cag extractyog muab rho tawm los ntawm tuber ntawm tshuaj ntsuab Alisma orientalis. Cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb yog cov khoom sib xyaw triterpenoid Alisma orientalis A, Alisma orientalis B, roj tsis hloov pauv, alkaloids, thiab lwm yam. Alisma orientalis extract yog ib hom tshuaj suav tshuaj ntsuab uas tuaj yeem txo qhov dampness, nkag mus rau dampness, txo cov cua sov, thiab tshem tawm cov turbid, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tso zis thiab tshem tawm dampness thiab cua sov. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm tsis zoo tso zis, edema thiab tag nrho, raws plab thiab tso zis, phlegm thiab haus kiv taub hau, kub drench mob, hyperlipemia thiab lwm yam kab mob. Nws Alisma orientalis extract yog cov khoom siv tseem ceeb ntawm kev npaj tshuaj suav tshuaj, nrog rau cov tshuaj lom tsawg thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim, thiab tsis yooj yim los tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Tsib triterpenoids raug cais tawm ntawm lub rhizome ntawm Alisma orientalis: Alismatol A, Alismatol B, Alismatol A acetate, Alismatol B acetate, thiab EpiAlismatol A; Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj cov roj tsis hloov pauv (xws li furfural), me me ntawm alkaloids, asparagin, phytosterol, phytosterol glycoside, thiab fatty acids (palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid); Nws kuj muaj resin, protein thiab ntau cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab (23 feem pua).

Diuretic nyhuv:Alisma orientalis extract tuaj yeem txhawb kev tshem tawm cov dej thiab pov tseg los ntawm kev tsim cov zis. Nws ua haujlwm feem ntau los ntawm inhibiting reabsorption ntawm dej los ntawm lub raum tubules. Qhov no pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm edema hauv lub cev, xws li edema thiab puffiness. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tseem tuaj yeem txhawb kev tawm ntawm uric acid, urea, thiab lwm yam pov tseg hauv cov zis, thiab pab tswj cov electrolyte hauv lub cev.

Txhim kho lub raum ua haujlwm:Alisma orientalis extract tuaj yeem txhim kho lub raum ua haujlwm, feem ntau yog los ntawm kev ua kom lub raum ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum tubules thiab txo cov raum puas. Nws tuaj yeem txhawb kev tsim thiab tawm ntawm cov zis, ua kom lub cev tawm ntawm cov khib nyiab thiab co toxins, thiab pab ntxuav cov khib nyiab thiab co toxins hauv lub cev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov pom kev ua haujlwm ntawm glomeruli thiab txhim kho kev tshem tawm cov khoom pov tseg thiab co toxins hauv cov ntshav.

Ntshav lipid-txo cov nyhuv:Alisma orientalis extract tuaj yeem txo cov roj cholesterol thiab triglycerides, pab txhim kho cov ntshav lipid. Nws tuaj yeem txo cov ntshav lipid ncov tom qab los ntawm inhibiting cov synthesis thiab nqus cov cholesterol. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tseem tuaj yeem ua kom cov khoom tsim tawm thiab tshem tawm cov kua tsib acids thiab txhawb nqa cov roj cholesterol. Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm sib koom ua ke kom txo cov roj cholesterol thiab triglycerides, yog li txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob plawv.

Txo cov ntshav siab:Alisma orientalis extract yog dav siv nyob rau hauv cov tsoos suav tshuaj raws li ib tug natural tshuaj rau txo cov ntshav siab. Nws tuaj yeem txo cov ntshav siab los ntawm kev tswj cov dej metabolism thiab ua kom cov zis tso zis ntau ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem txo cov ntshav siab los ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj hormones cuam tshuam rau lub raum tubular thiab vasoconstriction. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias Alisma orientalis extract muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev txo cov ntshav siab xws li qee cov tshuaj ntshav siab.

Anti-inflammatory nyhuv:Alisma orientalis extract muaj qee yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev tsim khoom thiab tso tawm cov inflammatory mediators, xws li qog necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin -6 (IL-6), thiab lwm yam. Qhov no yuav pab txo cov inflammatory teb thiab sib xws inflammatory cov tsos mob xws li liab, mob, thiab kub. Tsis tas li ntawd, Alisma orientalis extract tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov mob ntsig txog cytokines thiab cov kev taw qhia, yog li inhibiting cov lus teb inflammatory.

Kev siv: Wang Y, et al. Eur J Pharmacol. 2017
Fu J, et al. Sci Rep. 2017
Li H, et al. Lipids Health Dis. 2018
Wang J, et al. Exp Ther Med. 2019

Raws li cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm Alisma orientalis extract hmoov, peb cov khoom muaj ntau yam kev siv. Alisma Orientalis yog ib hom tshuaj ntsuab uas muaj ntau yam tshuaj muaj peev xwm. Cov hmoov uas peb rho tawm los ntawm Alisma orientalis tau dhau los ua cov txheej txheem ntau lawm thiab kev tswj kom zoo los xyuas kom meej cov khoom zoo.

Hauv qab no yog cov teb tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm Alisma orientalis extract hmoov:

Cov tshuaj suav tshuaj suav tshuaj:Alisma orientalis extract hmoov feem ntau yog siv los ua cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj suav tshuaj. Nws muaj cov teebmeem ntawm tshem tawm cov cua sov, thiab diuresis, txo qhov o, thiab nourishing lub plawv thiab ob lub raum. Nws feem ntau siv los kho cov kab mob xws li edema, tso zis ntau zaus, thiab lub raum tsis txaus. Nws tuaj yeem ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj ntsuab los txhim kho kev ua tau zoo.

Cov khoom siv kho mob:Alisma orientalis extract hmoov yog dav siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob cov khoom lag luam. Nws yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov as-ham thiab active tshuaj thiab muaj lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev txhim kho lub raum kev ua haujlwm, txhawb cov metabolism, thiab txhim kho lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem siv los ua cov khoom siv raw rau cov zaub mov noj qab haus huv los ua cov khoom noj qab haus huv lossis cov khoom noj khoom haus.

Tshuaj pleev ib ce:Alisma orientalis extract hmoov kuj tau siv dav hauv kev lag luam tshuaj pleev ib ce. Vim nws cov tshuaj tua kab mob antioxidant, tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab tiv thaiv kev laus, nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov khoom tu tawv nqaij, qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, tshuaj zawv plaub hau, thiab cov khoom tu plaub hau. Nws nourishes ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txo cov tawv nqaij o, thiab ua kom tawv nqaij noj qab nyob zoo thiab hluas.

Khoom noj khoom haus additive:Alisma orientalis extract hmoov kuj tseem siv tau los ua zaub mov ntxiv. Hauv kev lag luam khoom noj khoom haus, nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev tsim cov khoom noj khoom haus, dej haus ua haujlwm, khoom noj khoom haus thiab khoom noj khoom haus, thiab lwm yam khoom. Nws tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog muab cov zaub mov nrog saj thiab aroma, tab sis kuj muaj qee yam kev noj qab haus huv kom tau raws li tib neeg cov kev xav tau kev noj qab haus huv txhua hnub.

1). Ua ntej tsoo Alisma alisma rau hauv ib qho 16-mesh nplua hmoov, noj 500g, ntxiv 65 feem pua ​​​​ethanol thiab 1000mL ultrasonic extraction 4 zaug, depressurize cov extract, rov qab ethanol, thiab mloog zoo rau ib tug tuab muab tshuaj txhuam; Tom qab ntawd siv roj av ether thiab acetic acid nyob rau hauv ib ntus Extract nrog ethyl ester, 80 feem pua ​​​​ethanol thiab dej kom tau 4 qhov chaw ntawm cov roj av ether-soluble, ethyl acetate-soluble, cawv-soluble thiab dej-soluble extracts, txhua feem yog rov qab los ntawm cov kuab tshuaj. thiab concentrated rau hauv ib tug tuab muab tshuaj txhuam.

2). Sib tov 200g ntawm Alisma decoction pieces rau hauv hmoov, tsau rau hauv roj av ether kom tshem tawm impurities, thiab qhuav cov hmoov ntxhib nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo tom qab nqus pom. Txoj kev npaj ntawm cov dej extract yog raws li nram no: noj 100g Alisma coarse hmoov thiab decoct nws nyob rau hauv dej 3 zaug, centrifuge cov sau filtrate ntawm 2000r·min -1 rau 10min, cia nws sawv ntsug rau 1d, coj lub supernatant, concentrate nws mus rau 50mL los ntawm distillation, thiab ua 2g· mL{10}} cov tshuaj crude tov. Txoj kev npaj rau kev haus cawv extract yog raws li nram no: noj 100g Alisma coarse hmoov thiab ntxiv 600mL ntawm 75 feem pua ​​ethanol, evaporate 3 zaug nrog ib tug teb evaporator, lim nrog suction, coj lub filtrate, centrifuge ntawm 2000r min-1 rau 10min, tshem tawm cov precipitate, thiab distilled lub supernatant Thiab mloog zoo kom ua 2g·mL{19}} crude tshuaj tov.

3). Hmoov cov cag qhuav ntawm Alisma, dhau los ntawm 25 0μm sieve, sib tov zoo, hnyav 5.0g kom raug, muab tso rau hauv 50mL hauv av-qhov ncauj Erlenmeyer hwj, ntxiv 25mL95 feem pua ​​​​ethanol rau ultrasonic extraction ob zaug, txhua zaus rau 30 min. Cov extracts tau muab tso ua ke, centrifuged, thiab cov supernatant tau coj mus rau ethanol extract.

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