Pueraria lobata, tsob nroj leguminous kudzu, yog ib hom zaub hauv qee lub xeev thiab cheeb tsam nyob rau sab qab teb Suav. Nws cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab, thiab ntxiv rau, nws muaj txog 12 feem pua ntawm flavonoids, suav nrog ntau tshaj 10 hom taum (daidzein) glycosides, daidzein, puerarin, thiab lwm yam. thiab tseem muaj carotenoids, amino acids, coumarins, thiab lwm yam. tuaj yeem siv los ua tshuaj. Thaum ntxov ntawm Yao, Shun thiab Yu, tib neeg twb pib siv kudzu los ua hemp weaving. Xyoo 1972, hauv Caoxie Roob, Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province, peb daim ntawm Gebu uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv Neolithic Age thiab tseem zoo heev crafted niaj hnub no tau unearthed. Peb daim ntawm Gebu no yog cov pov thawj ntseeg tau tias Tuam Tshoj tau pib siv Pueraria ntau dua 6,000 xyoo dhau los.
cog daim ntawv
Perennial vine, mus txog 10 meters ntev, tag nrho cov nroj tsuag yog them nrog tawny shaggy plaub hau. Cov hauv paus hniav yog tuab. Nplooj hloov; ntev-stalk; 3 nplooj nplooj, lub stalk ntawm apical leaflet ntev, cov hniav yog rhombus-puab, qee zaum 3-wavy lobed, 8-19 cm ntev, 6.5-18 cm dav, mob ntawm lub apex thiab puag ncig ntawm lub hauv paus Zoo, ob qho tib si saum npoo yog them nrog dawb pubescent pubescence, denser hauv qab; Cov nplooj ntawv sab nraud yog me me, ntau dua elliptical lossis rhomboid-ellipse, qee zaum nrog 2 mus rau 3 wavy lobes. Racemes axillary, tag nrho pedicels densely them nrog yellowish dawb tomentose; paj ntom ntom; bracts nqaim linear, caducous, bracteoles linear-lanceolate; npauj npaim paj xiav-ntsuab los yog ntshav, 15-19 cm ntev; calyx 5 hniav Cleft, calyx hniav lanceolate; chij petal ze li puag ncig los yog oval, apex me ntsis concave, puag nrog ob lub pob ntseg luv, tis petal nqaim oval, luv dua tus chij petal, feem ntau tsuas yog ib sab muaj pob ntseg ntawm lub hauv paus, keel petal yog luv dua chij petal tis ntev me ntsis; stamens 10, ob lub cev (9 ntxiv rau 1); ovary linear, style nkhaus. Cov pods yog linear, flat, 6 mus rau 9 cm ntev, 7 mus rau 10 mm dav, densely them nrog yellowish-xim av ntev hirsute. Cov noob yog oval thiab tiaj tus, russet, thiab ci. Flowering lub sij hawm los ntawm lub Plaub Hlis mus rau Lub yim hli ntuj. Fruiting lub sij hawm los ntawm Lub yim hli ntuj mus rau Lub kaum hli ntuj.
Yug hauv roob nyom los yog txoj kev thiab ntau qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo.
Kev sau qoob loo: Excavated nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg, ntxuav, tev tawm, txiav, sun-dried los yog qhuav. Tom qab txiav cov khib nyiab los ntawm Guangdong thiab Fujian, muab tso rau hauv dej ntsev, dej alum lossis dej ntxuav, haus luam yeeb nrog sulfur, thiab tom qab ntawd qhuav hauv lub hnub. Cov xim yog dawb.
Kev sib deev saj
Txias, qab zib thiab pungent.
tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg
Pueraria lobata muaj isoflavones puerarin, puerarin xyloside, daidzein, daidzein glycosides, -sitosterol, arachidic acid, thiab ntau cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab (cov ntsiab lus hauv cov pueraria tshiab yog 19-20 feem pua).
Cov cag qhuav ntawm Ganku vine muaj 37 feem pua cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab.
Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm kudzu trilobata muaj 15-20 feem pua starch.
Puerarin, daidzein, daidzein glycosides, beta-sitosterol, 4',6 "-diacetylpuerarin thiab stigmasterol raug cais tawm ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov congeners hauv Is Nrias teb.
Pueraria hauv paus tsuas muaj carbohydrates, zaub protein, ntau cov vitamins thiab minerals, thiab tseem muaj flavonoids: daidzein, daidzein, thiab daidzein-4,7-diglucoside, puerarin, puerarin-7- Xyloside, puerarin, pueraria thiab isoflavone glycosides, thiab lwm yam.
Indications ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Relieves sab nraud kub taub hau, txhawb lub cev kua, nkag mus rau hauv pob khaus, tsa yang thiab nres raws plab. Rau exogenous kub taub hau, mob taub hau, ntshav siab, mob caj dab, nqhis dej, ntshav qab zib, qhua pias, dysentery, raws plab.
"Compendium of Materia Medica" muaj: Pueraria lobata, txias nyob rau hauv cov xwm, calm nyob rau hauv roj, qab zib nyob rau hauv saj, muaj lub luag hauj lwm ntawm tshem tawm tshav kub, txo hluav taws, thiab detoxifying. Kev tshawb fawb txog kev kho mob niaj hnub no qhia tau hais tias isoflavone compound puerarin hauv pueraria muaj qee yam cuam tshuam rau kev kub siab, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia thiab kab mob plawv thiab cerebrovascular.
1. Khoom noj khoom haus myocardium, dilate cov hlab ntsha, Puerariae tag nrho cov flavonoids thiab puerarin tuaj yeem txhim kho myocardial oxygen metabolism, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov metabolism hauv myocardial, thiab tib lub sijhawm tuaj yeem nthuav cov hlab ntsha, txhim kho microcirculation, txo cov hlab ntsha, thiab ua kom cov ntshav khiav, yog li nws tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv thiab kho myocardial ischemia. Myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, kub siab, arteriosclerosis thiab lwm yam mob.
2. Cov leeg tso tawm: Pueraria acetone extract muaj cov nyhuv ntawm normalizing lub cev kub thiab zoo rau ntau hom kub taub hau. Yog li ntawd, nws yog feem ntau siv rau kub taub hau, nqhis dej, nyob tsis tswm thiab lwm yam tsos mob.
3. Hypoglycemic thiab lipid-txo Puerarin muaj qhov pom tseeb ntawm kev txo cov ntshav qab zib. Cov flavonoids muaj nyob rau hauv Pueraria hauv paus muaj cov ntshav-lipid-txo cov nyhuv, uas tuaj yeem txo cov roj cholesterol thiab txo qis triglycerides. Nws yog siv los kho hyperglycemia thiab hyperlipidemia. Nws muaj cov nyhuv curative tseem ceeb.
4. Nourishing effect Qee cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias pueraria muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kawm thiab kev nco, thiab pueraria cawv extract tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev puas hlwb los ntawm doxycycline. Nws tuaj yeem siv los kho senile dementia, kev tsis taus kev txawj ntse, kev nco tsis zoo thiab lwm yam kab mob.
5. Uplifting yang qi, quenching nqhis dej thiab nres raws plab, Pueraria lobata, Qingqing Shengsan, tshuaj muaj zog cov plaub hau, willow lifts yang qi, txhawb uprightness ntawm lub cev, thiab faib lub cev kua. Tsa tus po thiab plab, tshem tawm yang cua thiab quench nqhis dej, nres raws plab thiab kab mob plab. Yog li ntawd, nws yog feem ntau siv los kho cov cua sov sab hauv thiab nqhis dej, qhua pias, raws plab, dysentery thiab lwm yam kab mob.
